|
1996 Chemistry Prize
Sir Harry Kroto (BSc Chemistry 1961, PhD 1964) was awarded the Chemistry Prize for discovering a new form of carbon, known as "buckminsterfullerene", which stands alongside the two other well-defined forms, diamond and graphite. |
|
1993 Medicine / Physiology Prize
Richard Roberts (BSc Chemistry 1965, PhD 1968) was awarded the Medicine / Physiology prize for his discovery of "split genes", thereby disproving the long-held theory that genes in plants and animals were made up of continuous segments of DNA. This has important biological, medical and evolutionary consequences. |
|
1967 Chemistry Prize
Lord Porter (Professor of Physical Chemistry 1955-66) for his discovery of flash photolysis, a technique which enabled chemists for the first time to measure the speed and mechanism of certain reactions that occurred too quickly for detection by conventional methods. |
|
1953 Medicine / Physiology Prize
Sir Hans Krebs (Lecturer in Pharmacology 1935-45, Professor of Biochemistry 1945-54) for the development of the Krebs Cycle, which explains how life-giving energy is set free in cells by oxidation of glucose to carbon dioxide and water. |