The University of Sheffield
Department of History

HST665: Modernity and Power: Individuals and the State in the Modern World

45 credits (semester 1) 30 credits


Module Leader:

Professor Mary Vincent

Module Summary


As a recent and highly eventful period of history, the twentieth century is 'owned' by the public to a greater extent than perhaps any other period. Nor is the study of this period the sole preserve of historians but attracts much popular interest. This core module takes students from the turn of the twentieth century to the 1960s. The distinctiveness of the period will be a focus for debate over the course of the module which will also explore whether the study of contemporary history is inevitably interdisciplinary.

This module aims to introduce students to the key themes of World history in the period after 1900 It will address issues including war and revolution, ideological division, global influences on economic hardship and the crisis of capitalism and the consequences of the Nazi expansion, together with both the radical options pursued in Europe and Asia during the Second World War, the more conservative tenor of postwar reconstruction and the social radicalism of the 1960s. The module aims to give students a more profound understanding of the history of the period, introducing them to different modes of historical writing and so providing them with a context from which to engage in independent research.

Teaching


The module will be taught by fifteen two hour classes. Topics to be studied will include, for example, war and revolution in the Western world; ideologies; the crisis of capitalism; social disorder; postwar reconstruction; totalitarianism and the protest movements of the 1960s. Students will be set preparatory reading in advance and will be expected to share their knowledge of historiographical developments, debate controversial topics and listen and respond to the views of others in a structured environment. Students will, in addition, have three individual tutorials with their own supervisor in which to discuss the work they will write for assessment for this module.

All students are expected to attend, and prepare in advance for each class. Unavoidable absences should be reported in advance to the Postgraduate Secretary.

Seminars
The Modern State
Revolutionary Power
Against The State
Totalitarian Society
Seeing Like A State
Assembling Knowledge
Mapping
The Archive
Historians in the Archive
Governmentality
Civil Society
Welfarism
Protest
Consumption, Affluence and Control
'Sexuality' and Subjectivity

Assessment


Students will complete two written papers for this module, totalling 9,000 words.

  1. A 6,000-word paper on a topic in twentieth-century history to be agreed between the student and the module tutor. Students are encouraged to engage with one or more of the concepts or themes explored in the course through a case-study or case-studies.
  2. a 3,000-word paper identifying a particular historiographical approach (evidenced through the work of an individual historian or school of historical writing or, alternatively, through the use of a particular type of source material such as oral history or film) delineating the methodological or epistemological problems it raises and suggesting how these might be addressed.

Intended Learning Outcomes


By the end of the module, a candidate will be able to demonstrate: