The University of Sheffield
Department of History

HST6031: The Dawn of Modernity in the Late Middle Ages

15 credits (semester 1)


Module Leader: Professor Martial Staub

Module Summary


This module seeks to reassess the picture of the late Middle Ages as an age of crisis and decay to be replaced by the Renaissance and modernity. It aims to show how groups of innovative people invented a new world characterised by international capitalism, man-centred subjectivity and claims of communal participation, and why their new world(s) became the dominant framework of European history for the centuries to follow. The first modern European colonies in the near Atlantic Ocean were both a laboratory for, and a crucial step to, the successful establishment of a new world within and without Europe.

Module Aims


This module introduces students to historical transition, its agents and its perception. In addition to summary knowledge of a particular society and its sources, it provide students with an awareness of the complexity of innovation processes and the way they interact with representations of the self, the community and the others. On completion, students should also be able to reflect on the impact of past perception on the historical research.

Teaching


The module will be taught in five, two-hour classes. Each will focus on a particular question and be located around its discussion in the primary and secondary historical literature. Seminars will combine a thematic approach of the topic and a focus on defining moments of late medieval history. Themes addressed in the seminars may include topics as diverse as the importance of international trade in late medieval societies (including slave trade), the participation of the popular and of local communities to power, or the challenge of traditional conceptions of authority by both humanism and lay people´s religiosity. Defining moments may range from the Black Death to the Western Schism or the conquest of the Canary Islands. Students will use a wide variety of textual and non-textual materials through which to explore the seminar topics. As the interpretation of the transition between medieval and modern history has been both debated for more than a century and deeply renewed in recent time, a rich and engaging literature is available on the topic that feeds into wider debates as to the nature of historical investigation. Classes will enable students to share knowledge, debate controversial issues and listen and respond to the views of others in a structured environment. Students will, in addition, have an individual tutorial with their own supervisor in which to discuss the work they will write for assessment for this module.

Assessment


Students will prepare a short paper (not more than 3,000 words) which demonstrates an ability to handle bibliographical resources and which explores one of the key themes raised by an in-depth study of a particular topic in late medieval history.

Intended Learning Outcomes


By the end of the module, a candidate will be able to demonstrate: