Current research
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Dinosaur tracks
Recently initiated research is continuing on newly discovered assemblages of dinosaur tracks from the Jurassic of Yorkshire. This work (with Dr M A Whyte, University of Sheffield) has already yielded vital evidence of dinosaur types not previously known from the Yorkshire area, as well as providing crucial evidence on their behavioural patterns. The diversity of track types was completely unknown before our work started in earnest in early 1990's, and our comprehensive data base will provide evidence of dinosaur communities at a time when dinosaur body fossils are poorly known even on a global scale. Preservational studies on dinosaur prints, including laboratory simulations, are currently being investigated by two PhD research students (co-supervision with Dr Martin Whyte).
Invertebrate trace fossils
Previous work in this field involved studies on the Ordovician trace fossil assemblages from Portugal. More recently, following on from our dinosaur track work on the east coast of Yorkshire (see above), interest has been rejuvenated by the rich invertebrate trace fossil assemblages from these non-marine rocks of Middle Jurassic age. Recent work has concentrated on new discoveries of xiphosurid arthropod (king crab) traces that have yielded information as to the life style and behaviour of the maker. It is hoped that this study will further our understanding of the marine influence during the deposition of these sediments. Work is still continuing on Ordovician traces from Gondwana.
Trilobite biostratigraphy in Portugal
International collaboration is also ongoing with work into Portuguese Ordovician biostratigraphy and palaeogeography. Two papers have recently been published on these topics and further work (with Dr T.P. Young of Cardiff University) will result in a fuller understanding of Ordovician environments around the polar landmass of Gondwana and the influence of sea level changes on the distribution of marine benthos. Work in Portugal has been supported with a British Council grant.
Ordovician of Eastern Ireland
Research also continues to be directed mainly towards Lower Palaeozoic biostratigraphy and palaeogeographic reconstructions. Emphasis is on studying the taxonomy and distribution of the trilobite faunas which are sensitive signatures for the recognition of discrete geotectonic plates and their juxtaposition in relation to the Iapetus (Proto-Atlantic) suture zone. Ireland is a critical area for interpreting the historical spatial relationships of now adjacent suspect terranes along the Iapetus suture; the equivalent zone in England being unexposed. Collaboration with this project is with Dr A Owen, University of Glasgow.
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Key Publications
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Mike Romano has nearly 60 publications in national and international journals. Recent publications include:
- Whyte, M. A. and Romano, M. (2001). Probable stegosaurian dinosaur tracks from the Saltwick Formation (Middle Jurassic) of Yorkshire, England. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 112, 45-54.
- Cooper, A.H., Romano, M., Dorning, K.J. and Evans, K.M. (2000). The Silurian to Devonian sequence in the Dornes area, central Portugal. In: Oliveira, J.T., Pereira, Z., Picarra, J.M. and Meireles, C. Silurian to Carboniferous successions of the SW Iberian Massif (Portugal). VIII International Meeting of IGCP Project 421 (IUGS/UNESCO), North Gondwana Mid-Palaeozoic biodynamics, Evora, Portugal, 153 pp. IGM, Geological and Mining Institute, Portugal.
- Romano, M. and Webb, J. (2000). A new record of Colpocoryphe (Trilobita) from the Skiddaw Group of the Cross Fell inlier, northern England. Geological Journal, 35, 111-114.
- Romano, M., Whyte, M.A. and Manning, P.L. (1999). New sauropod dinosaur prints from the Saltwick Formation (Middle Jurassic) of the Cleveland Basin, Yorkshire. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society, 52, 361-369.
- Tauber, E., Romano, M. and Reis, J. (1997). The trilobite Actinopeltis (Valongia) wattisoni Curtis, 1961 from the Valongo Formation (Ordovician) of north Portugal. Comunicaçöes do Instituto Geológico e Mineiro, 83, 3-16.
- Blackburn, K., Ineson, P.R. and Romano, M. (1997). Dry Rigg quarry, Horton-in-Ribblesdale, North Yorkshire, United Kingdom. Transactions of the Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (Section B; Applied Earth Science), 16-22.
- Whyte, M.A. and Romano, M. (1995). Probable sauropod prints from the middle Jurassic of Yorkshire, England. Gaia, 10, 15-26.
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